Tuesday, 18 November 2014

Eric Pickles and the Greenbelt, clear as mud?

When Eric Pickles recently visited Cheltenham he spelled out that new housing and the Greenbelt don’t mix. Campaigners hoping to protect the green fields around our town hoped this gave added weight to their arguments that housing need should not trump Greenbelt designation.

Campaigners including me at Land West of Farm Lane in Shurdington, next to Leckhampton

However, the Council officers drafting the Joint Core Strategy (JCS), a plan that will see huge swathes of countryside around Cheltenham built on, say Mr Pickle’s comments change nothing. We ‘need’ 30,000 odd homes to be built in Cheltenham, Gloucester and Tewkesbury, they say. Although this ‘objectively assessed’ number varies depends on who is calculating it.

Farm Lane - the left of the picture is in Cheltenham Borough, the right hand side out of shot is in Tewkesbury Borough aka SD2 or Land West of Farm Lane

Mr Pickle’s words are as clear as mud until you consider that councils are allowed to redefine the boundaries of the Greenbelt in their area to meet local housing need.  Once removed from the Greenbelt, beautiful green fields, farmed for generations and much valued by those living nearby become an undeveloped building site.

And undeveloped building sites and housing do mix. At least to Mr Pickles and his chums who see house building as the panacea for our continued economic woes. In the face of huge cuts in grant funding from central government, local councils are being incentivised to encourage new development because of the money given to them for each new home built, the New Homes Bonus (NHB).

However the NHB is not much of an actual bonus. With core funding being slashed, it has become a necessity for councils to meet their revenue spending commitments. But the NHB isn’t given in perpetuity; it is only given each year for six years, after that time the big black hole at the centre of most council’s budgets is still there.

Protest at Tewkesbury Borough Council when a previous application to develop land West of Farm Lane went to their planning committee

All across the country, in order to protect the front line services their residents expect, local councils are beckoning house builders with fluttering eyelids to come and build their brave new housing estates on our languishing and unloved fields. Except in most places, including here in Cheltenham the fields in question are not languishing, nor are they unloved.

And where does that leave beautiful Leckhampton? Fields under threat in that sunny part of Cheltenham are not Greenbelt but Whiteland, land not allocated for any particular purpose. Most of it is within Cheltenham Borough Council boundary and has been under threat from developers for years. One of the fields, known as Land West of Farm Lane used to be in Cheltenham until 1974 when it transferred to Tewkesbury Borough Council.

View to Leckhampton Hill AONB from Shurdington Road - taken with my phone and no filter applied
Tewkesbury Councillors took it upon themselves to allocate it for nearly 400 houses in their local plan a few years ago and that allocation has been brought into the JCS which earmarks the wider area of the Leckhampton fields for over 1,100 houses.

It is a real problem for Cheltenham Borough Council that in most parts of our town we are developed right up to our administrative boundary. There is not enough land within Cheltenham’s boundary to meet all of the housing which experts calculate we need to provide. The only way we can find land to accommodate this growth is on adjoining land in Tewkesbury Borough which means a re-jig of the Greenbelt boundary. Irritatingly without the now much hated JCS we would have even less say in any development planned to take place right across the road from our boundary.

Cows at Lott Meadow, Kidnappers Lane

And Leckhampton fields? This is certain to be a key issue in the run up to the general election, as it was in the last. In the run up to the 2010 general election residents living in The Lanes area had visits from would be ministers who said how terrible the Labour government supported South West Regional Spatial Strategy (SW RSS) was and how when in government it would be gone.

\View to Leckhampton Hill from Shurdington Road

And so it has, in name only. What we have inherited in the JCS is not much different to what the universally loathed SW RSS was trying to foist upon us.

Trying to resist the development of our Greenbelt and green fields has been like trying to grab a running stream of water; a seemingly impossible task. By trotting out tokenistic sound bites, Eric Pickles is either revealing his total lack of knowledge of what his government is deliberately trying to achieve or by the detail omitted in his sound bites, treating all of us with any interest in the future of the fields around this town with contempt.